The main disagreement between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists was their beliefs about the role of the federal government in American politics. The Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, believed that a strong central government with broad powers was necessary to unify the states, maintain order, and protect citizens’ rights. In addition, they argued for measures such as taxes and tariffs to support this strong national government (Davis & Barbour 2004). On the other hand, the Anti-Federalists—led by Thomas Jefferson—believed that too much power should not be concentrated in one centralized body. They advocated for smaller governments at both a state and local level in which individual states retained more authority than did a stronger central government (Alden 2011).
In response to these two opposing views on governmental structure, Federalists and Anti-Federalists came together to reach a compromise that formed part of what is now known as The Great Compromise. This compromise involved creating three separate branches of government: executive (the President), legislative (Congress) and judicial (Supreme Court), each with distinct but overlapping powers among them (Hanna 2008).
What was the main disagreement between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, and how did they resolve their disagreement
In addition, it called for equal representation from all thirteen states regardless of population size through bicameralism; One chamber where each state had an equal say regardless of population size—this would become The Senate; And another chamber based on proportional representation according to state populations—what we now know as The House Of Representatives . This allowed both sides to come together while still preserving some aspects of each view point on how best to govern a newly established union of independent sovereign states.
Both sides were also able to find agreement over issues such Bill Of Rights which outlined certain fundamental freedoms that could not be infringed upon or violated by either side. Furthermore this same bill also provided protection against abuse from any potential oppressive form of governance (“10 Amendments To U S Constitution”). Ultimately it was this spirit of compromise combined with shared values concerning personal liberty that allowed both sides come together despite their differing opinions about federal oversight thus laying down foundations for much needed unity during early stages United States’ history .